Vue sur le lac du Ternay depuis le barrage à Annonay-Rhône en Ardèche

Did you know that electricity can be generated using drinking water pipes and a micro-turbine? This technology, the only one of its kind in France, will be installed at the Ternay plant in Annonay-Rhône.

Electric micro-turbine at the Ternay dam at Annonay-Rhône in Ardèche

An energy innovation at Annonay-Rhône

Four companies will be pooling their skills and know-how to produce electricity from the town of Annonay’s drinking water pipes and an axial micro-turbine.

cross-section of the PAM PERGA turbo generator used at the Ternay dam in Annonay-Rhône in Ardèche
PERGA micro-turbine

The Société d’Aménagement Urbain et Rural(SAUR), which operates the drinking water network for the town of Annonay, PERGA, a Spanish company that manufactures the micro-turbine, Saint-Gobain PAM, which markets it, and Hydrowatt from the UNITe group, which modelled the ideal location for its installation.

This technology, which is the first of its kind in France, creates electricity from the hydraulic force of the pipes, to supply the drinking water production plant located at the Ternay dam in the commune of Saint-Marcel-les-Annonay and at Savas for half of the lake.

View of the Ternay dam, Annonay Rhône in Ardèche
Ternay dam, Annonay-Rhône / Photo OT Ardèche Grand Air

The device is installed at the pressure reducers on the network to produce electricity from the kinetic energy of the water (…) With a power of 26 kW, the machine should produce 132,000 kWh annually, or 30% of the production station’s electricity needs“.
BTP Magazine

This renewable energy production system will be implemented during 2017 for an experimental phase. The energy produced will be fed into the electricity grid and sold back to EDF in accordance with current legislation.

How does a micro-turbine work?

According to Marc Barbion, project manager at Saint-Gobain PAM, quoted by Environnement Magazine, the principle is fairly simple and requires no civil engineering for installation.

Pressure reducers dissipate energy from networks to avoid the risks of excessive pressure at the end user. But this energy is lost. With the micro-turbine, we want to recover this excess energy and turn it into electricity.

PERGA micro-turbine used downstream of the Ternay dam to generate electricity

Video explanation: Perga micro-turns

Micro-turbines, how do they work?

Contents of the technical file produced by PERGA:

  • The principle
  • Micro-turbines (operation, range, standards)
  • The optimum solution
  • Where should they be installed?
  • Micro-turbine components
  • Financial analysis and response to tenders
  • Drinking water: Saint-Gobain PAM installs a microturbine in Annonay, Environnement-Magazine
  • In the Ardèche, a unique hydroelectric facility comes into being, BTP Magazine